POLS 207 Lecture 5

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PSA: Public Policy Internship Program


Exam Discussions

Random guessing is great in college, but in the job industry it is not an option.

Federalism

Federal law is supreme. If the National gov't passes a law, then everyone must follow

Anything not given to the national government is reserved for states

  • Strong leadership is good, but not too strong (articles of confederation was not unifying)


The States created the federal government as a uniting agent

Federal government should not simply tell citizens what to do: states should have enough leeway since they're all different, but they shouldn't run wild

Federal Responsibilities

  • National Defense
  • Space Program
  • Postal Service

State Responsibilities

  • Welfare? (not a state responsibility for this class)
  • Education
  • Health
  • Police & Corrections
  • Highways & Transportation
  • Fire Departments


Laws and Money

  • Constitutional Law (supreme law)
    • Delegated Powers (given to gov't)
    • Reserved Powers (given to people)
  • Statutory Law (legislation; passed bills)
  • Regulatory Law (agencies)
  • Common Law (based in contractual law between individuals)

20,000 to 30,000 passed laws are regulations; they dominate the legal landscape

Is legislature getting more power recently or executive?