POLS 207 Lecture 3

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Life, Liberty, and ...

The pursuit of happiness


Valuing Human Life

Life is invaluable; who are we to decide the fate of one who can decide for himself or herself?

Texas is not a typical state: Texas valuation of life is much less than that of most other states.

Death Claims by Employment Median Mean
Victim Employed $254,018 $512,917
Victim Unemployed $166,996 $326,547
Employed & Work-Related $293,683 $589,709
Employed & Not Work-Related $233,795 $471,149


Nat'l avg. $7 million per life
Texas max mean $589,709

Population of the US

  • Coastal states (esp. east coast) have highest population density
  • Delaware, New Jersey, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Hawaii have highest percentage metropolitan (generally mostly northeast)
  • Wyoming, Northeast have highest Per Capita Personal income
  • Large percentage of south (esp. Louisiana and Missisippi) live in poverty
  • North has highest high school completion percentage; south has least.
  • Colorado and east coast have most people with at leatst bachelor's degree
  • Plains states and California—generally southern states— have highest violence rate


After-Class Special

Making decision involving life and death: If I don't make this decision, how much will be lost? How much will be gained?

Opportunity cost is the value of the next best alternative; the loss of potential gained from other alternate decisions

A car turns over with 4 people in it. You can only save one. Who do you save?