PHL 3305 Lecture 16
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For Next Time
Read LT Ch. 7–9
Opposition
- co-relatives (complementary)
- contraries (e.g, white and black)
- affirmation and negation, contradictories (e.g., white and not white)
- privation and possession (e.g., sight and blindness)
- subject is naturally supposed to have something
Prior, Simultaneous, Posterior
- in time
- in sequence
- in order of knowledge (e.g., algebra is prior to calculus)
- cause and effect (this type is uniquely interdependent; can't have effect without cause nor cause without effect)
Motion and Changes
- movement from place to place: local motion
- change of quality: increase / decrease
- change of substance: generation / corruption
Ch. 4-5 Exercise B
Mount Everest | Alexander of Macedon | |
---|---|---|
quantity | 8,848 m | 1 |
relation | taller than Mt. Fuji | son of his father |
quality | rocky | "the great" |
place | Nepal / Tibet | Macedonia, Greece |
time | now | back then |
acting | — | killing |
being acted upon | being climbed | entombed |
position | "standing" | reclined |
condition | "enrobed with a blanket of snow" | armed |