CSCE 481 Lecture 8

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Writing for CS and CE

Different types of writing:

  • Research Papers
  • Reports
  • Technical Documentation
    • Design
    • Development (The mythical man-month)
    • User Manuals
  • White Papers
  • Memos
  • Web Sites

Audience

the most important thing you have to consider

Determines everything from structure to word choice

  • background and prior knowledge
  • expectations of reader
  • "Why am I reading this?"
  • The life of the document (future audience; changes)

Organization

Structure has more impact than actual sentences

Prevent tl;dr syndrome.

How Papers are read:

  • Not novels (not cover-to-cover)
  • Title; Abstract; Figures & captions; citations; small excerpts
  • only really interested people read the paper

How Documentation is Read

  • Title; Index; ToC; sections/subsections w. specific material

Hints:

  • Use white space
  • Keep paragraphs short
  • Use lists and bullets
  • Use clear section headings
  • Attract attention, create interest, and convey info as quickly as possible (in that order)
  • Have a purpose (do the research for a research paper)

Sections

  • Title
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Previous Work (background info)
  • Main Work (ideas, theory, and exposition)
  • Implementation (if needed)
  • Results (possibly combined in main work)
  • Conclusion
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
  • Appendices